Grade 3 Multiplication Word Problems Worksheets

Start with eight focused practice problems, then use the answer key below to check the worksheet.

Practice Worksheet

Grade 3 Multiplication Word Problems Practice

Solve each problem. Show your work.

  1. 1.
    Each shelf holds 2 books. There are 3 shelves. How many books are there in total?

    (word problem)

  2. 2.
    Each shelf holds 5 books. There are 7 shelves. How many books are there in total?

    (word problem)

  3. 3.
    Each shelf holds 3 books. There are 6 shelves. How many books are there in total?

    (word problem)

  4. 4.
    There are 9 boxes with 8 marbles in each box. How many marbles are there in total?

    (word problem)

  5. 5.
    There are 10 boxes with 10 pencils in each box. How many pencils are there in total?

    (word problem)

  6. 6.
    Emma buys 4 bags of marbles. Each bag has 10 marbles. How many marbles does Emma have?

    (word problem)

  7. 7.
    Ava runs 2 km every day for 4 days. How many kilometres does Ava run in total?

    (word problem)

  8. 8.
    Ava buys 9 bags of marbles. Each bag has 7 marbles. How many marbles does Ava have?

    (word problem)

Show answer key
  1. Question 1: 6
  2. Question 2: 35
  3. Question 3: 18
  4. Question 4: 72
  5. Question 5: 100
  6. Question 6: 40
  7. Question 7: 8
  8. Question 8: 63

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About These Worksheets

Grade 3 students solve one-step multiplication word problems using facts to 7 × 7, often supported by arrays or pictures to model the situation.

These multiplication word problem worksheets help students apply their multiplication facts and algorithms to realistic scenarios, from buying multiple items at a set price to calculating the area of a garden or the total number of seats in rows of desks. Translating a written scenario into a multiplication sentence is a distinct skill from computing the answer, and these worksheets give students focused practice at both steps.

Problems are levelled by grade, moving from simple single-step 'groups of' problems in the earlier grades to multi-step problems that combine multiplication with addition or subtraction in later grades. Students practise identifying the key numbers, choosing the correct operation, and checking that their answer makes sense in context. Regular word problem practice builds the reading comprehension and reasoning skills that pure computation drills can't provide on their own.

Skills Practised

  • Identifying multiplication situations in written problems
  • Translating word problems into multiplication sentences
  • Solving one-step 'equal groups' word problems
  • Solving multi-step word problems combining multiplication with other operations
  • Checking answers for reasonableness in context
  • Explaining reasoning with words, pictures, or equations

Parent Tip: Ask your child to underline the numbers and circle the key words in a word problem before solving — this habit slows them down just enough to choose the right operation.

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