Grade 3 Multiplication Arrays Worksheets
Start with eight focused practice problems, then use the answer key below to check the worksheet.
Practice Worksheet
Grade 3 Multiplication Arrays Practice
Solve each problem. Show your work.
- 1.A basket has 9 rows of 4 stickers. How many stickers in total?
(word problem)
- 2.A carton has 3 rows of 7 cupcakes. How many cupcakes in total?
(word problem)
- 3.A box has 6 rows of 7 muffins. How many muffins in total?
(word problem)
- 4.A shelf has 2 rows of 7 cupcakes. How many cupcakes in total?
(word problem)
- 5.A shelf has 2 rows of 4 marbles. How many marbles in total?
(word problem)
- 6.A carton has 6 rows of 7 muffins. How many muffins in total?
(word problem)
- 7.A shelf has 2 rows of 2 seeds. How many seeds in total?
(word problem)
- 8.A carton has 3 rows of 2 marbles. How many marbles in total?
(word problem)
Show answer key
- Question 1: 36
- Question 2: 21
- Question 3: 42
- Question 4: 14
- Question 5: 8
- Question 6: 42
- Question 7: 4
- Question 8: 6
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About These Worksheets
Grade 3 students use arrays to explore the commutative property and as a bridge toward the area model used in later multi-digit multiplication.
These multiplication array worksheets build a visual foundation for understanding what multiplication actually means. An array arranges objects into equal rows and columns, so a 4-by-6 array of dots represents 4 × 6 at a glance, letting students see the total by counting rows, counting columns, or skip counting rather than relying on memorized facts alone.
Worksheets ask students to build arrays from a given multiplication sentence, write a multiplication sentence from a pictured array, and use arrays to discover the commutative property (a 4-by-6 array has the same total as a 6-by-4 array, just rotated). This concrete, visual model connects naturally to equal groups and repeated addition, and it lays the groundwork for the area model students will use in multi-digit multiplication in later grades.
Skills Practised
- Building arrays to represent multiplication sentences
- Writing multiplication sentences from a pictured array
- Counting rows and columns to find a total
- Discovering the commutative property using rotated arrays
- Connecting arrays to equal groups and repeated addition
- Using arrays to solve simple word problems
Parent Tip: Point out arrays around the house — muffin tins, egg cartons, and ice cube trays are all natural multiplication arrays your child can count and describe.